HYUNDAI ENERGY SOLUTIONS CO. LTD. HiS-M212SF

Multi-c-Si

213 W Pmax

33.9 V Voc

8.5 A Isc

27.3 V Vmp

7.8 A Imp

14.68 % eff.

0.739 FF

54 cells

IV & PV Curves at STC (1000 W/m², 25 °C)

IV Curves at Multiple Conditions

Irradiance sweep at 25 °C

Temperature sweep at 1000 W/m²

Single-Diode Model Parameters

Source: California Energy Commission module list · retrieved via SAM library · energy.ca.gov · All data sources

Parameter	Symbol	Value	Unit
Nameplate (STC)
STC Power	STC	212.94	W
PTC Power	PTC	188.5	W
Open-circuit voltage	V_oc_ref	33.9	V
Short-circuit current	I_sc_ref	8.5	A
Max-power voltage	V_mp_ref	27.3	V
Max-power current	I_mp_ref	7.8	A
Fill factor	FF	0.739	—
Efficiency (STC)	η	14.68	%
Temperature Coefficients
Isc temperature coefficient	alpha_sc	0.010259	A/°C
Voc temperature coefficient	beta_oc	-0.163635	V/°C
Pmax temperature coefficient	gamma_r	-0.5445	%/°C
NOCT	T_NOCT	44.2	°C
Single-Diode (De Soto) Parameters
Modified ideality factor	a_ref	1.69779	V
Light-generated current (ref)	I_L_ref	8.51433	A
Saturation current (ref)	I_o_ref	1.76e-08	A
Series resistance	R_s	0.23904	Ω
Shunt resistance (ref)	R_sh_ref	141.809	Ω
Cells in series	N_s	54	—
CEC Adjust factor	Adjust	3.5217	%

Additional Model Sources

Source	Model type	Fit quality	Citation
CEC module list (via SAM library) Default	CEC / De Soto single-diode	—	https://www.energy.ca.gov/media/2367
Sandia PVsyst single-diode fit	PVsyst single-diode	NMBE Pmp-0.3542	Sandia National Laboratories — PVsyst single-diode parameter translation. See data/pvsyst_params.README.md. https://pvpmc.sandia.gov/

Actions

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Module Specifications

Technology Multi-c-Si

Bifacial No

BIPV No

Cells in series 54

Module area 1.451 m²

Dimensions 1.476 × 0.983 m

NOCT 44.2 °C

Temp. coefficient of Pmax -0.545 %/°C

Temp. coefficient of Voc -0.483 %/°C

Temp. coefficient of Isc 0.121 %/°C

CEC list On the 23 Jun 2026 list

Parameters from 16 Nov 2022 list

Annual degradation 0.54%/yr

Measured Data

No measured data yet for this module.

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