HYUNDAI ENERGY SOLUTIONS CO. LTD. HiS-S445PJ

Mono-c-Si Bifacial

446 W Pmax

53.5 V Voc

10.46 A Isc

44.7 V Vmp

9.97 A Imp

20.26 % eff.

0.7964 FF

78 cells

IV & PV Curves at STC (1000 W/m², 25 °C)

IV Curves at Multiple Conditions

Irradiance sweep at 25 °C

Temperature sweep at 1000 W/m²

Single-Diode Model Parameters

Source: California Energy Commission module list · retrieved via SAM library · energy.ca.gov · All data sources

Parameter	Symbol	Value	Unit
Nameplate (STC)
STC Power	STC	445.659	W
PTC Power	PTC	417.2	W
Open-circuit voltage	V_oc_ref	53.5	V
Short-circuit current	I_sc_ref	10.46	A
Max-power voltage	V_mp_ref	44.7	V
Max-power current	I_mp_ref	9.97	A
Fill factor	FF	0.7964	—
Efficiency (STC)	η	20.26	%
Temperature Coefficients
Isc temperature coefficient	alpha_sc	0.005021	A/°C
Voc temperature coefficient	beta_oc	-0.14338	V/°C
Pmax temperature coefficient	gamma_r	-0.352	%/°C
NOCT	T_NOCT	43.5	°C
Single-Diode (De Soto) Parameters
Modified ideality factor	a_ref	2.00151	V
Light-generated current (ref)	I_L_ref	10.461	A
Saturation current (ref)	I_o_ref	2.57e-11	A
Series resistance	R_s	0.26158	Ω
Shunt resistance (ref)	R_sh_ref	2674.11	Ω
Cells in series	N_s	78	—
CEC Adjust factor	Adjust	8.8859	%

Additional Model Sources

Source	Model type	Fit quality	Citation
CEC module list (via SAM library) Default	CEC / De Soto single-diode	—	https://www.energy.ca.gov/media/2367
Sandia PVsyst single-diode fit	PVsyst single-diode	NMBE Pmp0.0267	Sandia National Laboratories — PVsyst single-diode parameter translation. See data/pvsyst_params.README.md. https://pvpmc.sandia.gov/

Actions

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Module Specifications

Technology Mono-c-Si

Bifacial Yes

BIPV No

Cells in series 78

Module area 2.2 m²

NOCT 43.5 °C

Temp. coefficient of Pmax -0.352 %/°C

Temp. coefficient of Voc -0.268 %/°C

Temp. coefficient of Isc 0.048 %/°C

CEC list On the 23 Jun 2026 list

Parameters from 16 Nov 2022 list

Annual degradation 0.54%/yr

Measured Data

No measured data yet for this module.

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